{"id":3543,"date":"2022-11-20T11:04:05","date_gmt":"2022-11-20T11:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eraf.deqepub.org\/?post_type=journal_article&amp;p=3543"},"modified":"2022-11-20T11:04:05","modified_gmt":"2022-11-20T11:04:05","slug":"government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis","status":"publish","type":"journal_article","link":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Government Expenditure; Primary Welfare Sector; Economic Growth of Nigeria; Correlation Analysis<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Authorship<br \/>\n<sup>1<\/sup>Nduche, Ekene Chinyelu, <sup>2<\/sup>Inyiama, Oliver Ike &amp; <sup>3<\/sup>Ugwuanyi, Uche B.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/eraf.deqepub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ERAF-6.2-38-52.pdf\">FULL PDF<\/a> | <\/strong><em><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.7339097\"><em>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.7339097<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"template":"","journal_article_cats":[148],"class_list":["post-3543","journal_article","type-journal_article","status-publish","hentry","journal_article_cat-vol-6-no-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.2 (Yoast SEO v26.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis - European Review in Accounting and Finance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"European Review in Accounting and Finance\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/\",\"name\":\"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis - European Review in Accounting and Finance\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-11-20T11:04:05+00:00\",\"description\":\"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/\",\"name\":\"European Review in Accounting and Finance\",\"description\":\"\",\"alternateName\":\"DEQE PUBLICATIONS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis - European Review in Accounting and Finance","description":"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis","og_description":"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.","og_url":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/","og_site_name":"European Review in Accounting and Finance","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/","url":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/","name":"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis - European Review in Accounting and Finance","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-11-20T11:04:05+00:00","description":"The study analysed the relationship between government expenditure on primary welfare sector and economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the relationship between Government Expenditure on Education (GEE), Government Expenditure on agriculture (GEA) and Government Expenditure on Road Construction (GERC) with Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Nigeria. Time series data from 2010 to 2021 were extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and also Nigeria Budget Office. The data were analysed using Pearson\u2019s Correlation Analysis. Findings from the study suggest that GEE significant of 0.000 and correlation coefficient of 0.924 showed that GEE positively and very strongly relates with GDP of Nigeria; GEA positively and strongly relates with GDP in Nigeria with a significant value of 0.002 and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.791 while the relationship between GERC and GDP is positive, but weak having a significant value of 0.051 and correlation coefficient of 0.574. The implication of these findings is that GDP of the country grows with increase in primary welfare sector expenditure. The study recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria should improve educational and agricultural sector of the economy and grow the country\u2019s GDP by allocating more funds to the sectors during its annual budgets for quality education, improve food supply, food security and promote the nation\u2019s export. It was finally recommended that the government should vote more funds for road construction and monitor the effective and efficient use of the fund. Good road network will ease transportation and bring down cost of production per unit and ultimately grow the country\u2019s gross domestic products.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/journal_article\/government-expenditure-on-primary-welfare-sector-and-economic-growth-of-nigeria-a-correlation-analysis\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Government Expenditure on Primary Welfare Sector and Economic Growth of Nigeria: A Correlation Analysis"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/#website","url":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/","name":"European Review in Accounting and Finance","description":"","alternateName":"DEQE PUBLICATIONS","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/journal_article\/3543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/journal_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/journal_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"journal_article_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deqepub.org\/eraf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/journal_article_cats?post=3543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}